Loowit Trail
The Loowit Trail circumambulates Mount St. Helens, dropping into and climbing out of deep gullies left by the eruption of St. Helens and its subsequent debris flows. This hike is very challenging, with sparse camps, little water and some sketchy sections of loose pumice. Since the eruption denuded the slopes of the mountain, you’re almost always in sun, so make sure you wear your hat and bring sunscreen. It is all too easy to get a severe sunburn on these slopes.
With those cautions in mind, you’ll fully appreciate the stark, otherworldly beauty of the blast zone. Vast fields of pumice gouged with deep gullies frame the gaping immensity of the mountain. There are multiple points where you can access the Loowit, here are four of the most commonly used access points. (If you want a taste of the Loowit without the full meal deal, each of these hikes is a great way to sample the mountain.) Windy Ridge Follow the Truman Trail (#207) for approx. 3 miles, then take the Windy Trail (#216E) for another 1 mile to the Loowit (#216). This route will take you closest to “The Breach” and Loowit Falls. Note that camping is not allowed in the blast zone which includes the northern portion of the mountain between the South Fork of the Toutle River and Windy Pass. Ape Canyon Trailhead Park at the Ape Canyon Trailhead and go 5.5 miles on the Ape Canyon Trail (#234) to the junction with the Loowit (#216). Turn right (north) and hike another mile or two across the spectacular Plains of Abraham. Note this route is very popular with mountain bikers. Climber’s Bivouac Take the Ptarmigan Trail (#216A) 2 miles to the junction with the Loowit (#216). Turn left or right to experience the Loowit as it skirts the treeline along the volcano’s southern flank. Blue Lake Trailhead Follow the Toutle Trail (#238) for about 3 miles. Ascend the Sheep Canyon Trail (#240) 2.5 miles to the Loowit. You can make a nice lollipop loop by following the Loowit another 2.5 miles north to its intersection with the terminus of the Toutle Trail, then following the Toutle Trail approx 5 miles back to the Blue Lake Trailhead. Circumnavigating Mount St. Helens Some recommend starting from the south at Climber’s Bivouac while others chose to start on the NE side from Windy Ridge. In either case you need to plan on crossing the blast zone in one push as camping is prohibited between the South Fork of the Toutle River and Windy Pass. Since the most rugged section is on the west side where major washouts require extensive detours and/or scrambles, plan your trip to hit those sections when you are relatively fresh. Although each year hikers do complete the Loowit, others have turned back unable to find safe passage through some of the gullies. Since conditions change so frequently and people’s route finding ability and tolerance for risk vary, it is impossible to predict if the circumnavigation is “doable” at any given time for any hiker. This route description is for a counter-clockwise circumnavigation hike starting from the north side where the Windy Trail (#216E) meets the Loowit. Your first seven miles will afford near constant views of denuded slopes as you cross the blast zone looking into “The Breach”. As you come around the mountain to the NW, the route drops into the valley carved by the South Fork of the Toutle. Here the trail is frequently obliterated by the river and sliding loose rock and pumice. Crossing this gully is the first of three major wash-outs on the route. Continuing on the Loowit, the trail climbs up into remnant old growth forest on Crescent Ridge, and then enters a zone of burned trees and flower-rife meadows. You’ll enter subalpine forest, the trail climbing and falling until it again ascends to timberline near 4,700 ft. About a ½ mile beyond the junction with the Sheep Canyon Trail the Loowit was obliterated by a washout leaving a huge chasm with near vertical walls in its place. The Forest Service completed a bypass route that adds another few miles, but it is much safer than attempting to scramble through the massive gully. Next, you’ll reach the junction with the Butte Camp Trail #238A. You can drop steeply along this trail—roughly 800 feet—to Butte Camp, if you need to make camp. Most of the trail from here on in is rugged as it runs along lava beds to the junction with the June Lake Trail. For a pleasant campsite, follow the June Lake Trail (#216B) ¼ mile to its namesake lake. Continuing around the SE side of the Mountain you will encounter the 3rd major washout on the Loowit at Muddy Creek. It is approx. 4 miles from the June Lake Trail junction. Like the previous two washed out sections, the steep canyon walls and loose rock make it difficult and dangerous to scramble through the chasm. Currently there is no bypass route. However WTA volunteer Backcountry Response Teams are scheduled to restore this section in 2010. You’ll traverse more lava on the 4.75 miles to the Ape Canyon Trail, and finally have 4 miles of relatively smooth trail across the Plains of Abraham, then up Windy Pass and back to the intersection of the Windy Trail (#216). From there you’re on familiar terrain following the Truman Trail (#207) back to Windy Pass.
Driving Directions:
Take FR 25 just outside of Randle, take FR 99 16 miles to its end at Windy Point. Walk the gated service road signed “Truman Trail No. 207” toward Mount St. Helens for two miles until you descend into a dry arroyo. From here, take the Windy trail #216E until you reach the Loowit at about 4,500 feet. Recent Trip Reports
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Blowdowns | Washouts | Snow on trail
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It’s hard to find any recent info on the Loowit, so I figured I should post this, even though we d...
It’s hard to find any recent info on the Loowit, so I figured I should post this, even though we didn’t get all the way around.
Burnt Peak,Siouxon #216
— Aug 13, 2005
— Bobn'Susie
Day hike
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After spending the night at Point 3670 ( another old fire lookout) we slowly made our way to the Si...
After spending the night at Point 3670 ( another old fire lookout) we slowly made our way to the Siouxon Peak trail. This is a super trail....getting to it is not so super. Take forest service road 61 ( Dry Creek road)from the Wind River road and then 6103. 6103 is in bad shape with car swallower potholes forcing a slow pace indeed. The trailhead is at a clearcut at the end of 6103....skirt the upper end of the clearcut and gulp before crossing a small avalanche chute at the east end of the clearcut. Follow the old road bed up through lovely dry forest filled with large timber. This area really should be added to the nearby Trapper Peak wilderness. The roadbed switchbacks up and turns into trail at the base of Siouxon. The trail and roadbed are maintained by the local mountain bike guys....great work! Climb up the old lookout trail into meadows and then a knife ridge. The trail to Huffman peak cuts off below the old lookout site. Enjoy the gentians and penstemon and harebells below the ridge. Climb up to Siouxon and bask in sunshine, breezes and wonderful Mount Adams and Mount Hood views. (St Helens is visible from the trail but trees shroud the west and southwest views.) Marvel at the tenacity of the folks who built, manned and maintained lookouts in these fantastic places. We did not see a soul.....
Loowit #216,June Lake #216.1
— Aug 21, 2004
— Mule
Day hike
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Dad and I departed the June Lake trailhead around 7:45 Saturday morning under thick clouds and chil...
Dad and I departed the June Lake trailhead around 7:45 Saturday morning under thick clouds and chilly but comfortable temps. The clouds were so low that we couldn't even see the waterfall on the far side of the lake. About a steep quarter mile later we met the Loowit Trail and decided to head clockwise around the mountain. During the next half mile there are some surprisingly huge old growth stands which are situated right at the base of boulder fields. Some of these trees must be 8 feet in diameter. Amazing considering they're on the slopes of an active volcano. The trail then enters endless boulder fields. Wood poles have been placed to keep hikers on track; otherwise you'd be wandering aimlessly. The clouds were basically below us at this point and views of Adams and Hood were excellent. At the junction with the Ptarmigan Trail we met three young ladies heading up to the rim. Where the trail isn't in the boulders it's often very brushy. Westward we continued over more lava fields and through dry gullies. On the ridge above the Toutle River you begin to see the devastation caused by the eruption. The trees looked like toothpicks, some still standing and some lying parallel by the hundreds. Spruces have made a great return on the SW corner. One could have thought they were walking through a Christmas tree farm if the mountain weren't right there. After a 1,000 ft descent you come to trail junction 238 and a minute later is the only good water source since June Lake. You can't miss it, because it runs right over the Loowit trail. After coming out of the bushes you have to jump across the Toutle. We were there at about 3:00pm and found some rocks that were about 3 feet apart. Otherwise your feet get wet. Not deep at all, maybe about a foot. The climb out of the canyon is interesting, about an 800 ft vertical gain, traversing up the sandy canyon wall. Clouds were rapidly approaching so we wandered the plateau above the canyon for some flat ground sheltered in the small trees. This was right on the edge of the restricted Blast Zone. After setting up camp and having lunch the rains came. And they didn't leave. Heavy rain from about 4:00pm Saturday until about 8:00am Sunday morning. So we retreated to our tents and weathered the storm. Much to my surprise my tent didn't leak a drop. The lightning storm that night was hellacious. Between the thunder, the googling elk herds, the deafening rain drops and the raging nearby Toutle River coming off the mountain, not much sleep was to be had. So around 7:30am Sunday morning we broke camp in a steady rain. Seemed like a pretty crappy start to the day. But by the time we were back on the trail the rain had all but stopped. We caught up to a trio we had seen the previous day going counterclockwise while coming up the Toutle canyon. They didn't bother to cross the river on Saturday and evidently camped on the north side, which was unfortunate because Sunday morning it had swollen so much it was too dangerous to cross. So they had to retreat in the direction they had just come from. What a bummer. Across the Blast Zone we went, following cairns but often times guessing which direction to head since the heavy rains and runoff obliterated the real trail. After about 6 miles we decided to bypass the Loowit Falls junction and keep marching towards Windy Pass. The clouds shifted around for about a minute and we got our one and only view of the crater dome. There was a very cool oasis maybe a mile before Windy Pass. Lush vegetation grew along a creek with crystal clear water. After staying rather level across the Blast Zone, climbing up Windy Pass was a wakeup call, but well worth it because the Plains of Abraham was my favorite stretch. Wide open flat expanses with occasional creeks flowing in many different directions. I'm betting that this water came from rain? I'm not certain. We could only see the base of the mountain but I imagine the views on a clear day would be unlike any other. At the southern edge of the Plains we stopped for lunch at the top of Ape Canyon. The final push towards June Lake seemed like an endless stretch of gullies and canyons. After about 2 hours of climbing in and out and up and down you're rewarded with about quarter mile of ripe berry fields. I was hoping to spot a bear. I would carefully glance around every corner of the trail to make sure I didn’t come face to face with one. But we didn’t see any critters here. A mile later we were back where we started, the June Lake junction. 30 miles in two days in the middle of an unreal rainstorm warranted a high five. 30 minutes later a cold brew on ice waited for us at the trailhead. Day hike
Issues:
Blowdowns | Washouts | Overgrown
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After a long, rainy Friday night drive to the south side of Mt St Helens and a short time sleeping ...
After a long, rainy Friday night drive to the south side of Mt St Helens and a short time sleeping and wondering if the rain would stop, we got up at 5 to cloudy skies, had a parking lot breakfast at the June Lake trailhead, and started up at 6:19 AM on our annual epic. We seven were headed for the Loowit Trail #216 and a counterclockwise trip around the mountain in one day. Two guys from Oregon went up ahead of us, to go for clockwise run in 7 hours. We were thinking more like 14-15 hours for 31 miles, hiking and jogging. Weather and conditions were perfect, nice and cool with the sand and ash dampened by a day of rain. At June Lake, 1.7 miles from the TH, we took an unintended detour up the ski route, trail 244, across a lava boulder field heading NW instead of N up through the forest to the Loowit. Retraced and went through the camp site up to the trail. The landscape opens up right away to plains and low growth, with lots of loose sandy gullies to go down and up. Also lots of blue huckleberries at their prime, slowing some of us down a bit to rake off handfuls. A bear had obviously been enjoying the harvest, too, judging from scat on the trail.
Loowit #216
— Jun 19, 2004
— Hoosierdaddy
Day hike
Issues:
Blowdowns | Washouts | Snow on trail
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The Loowit Trail Trip Report:
WOW!!!! That’s about the best word I can come up with to describe ...
The Loowit Trail Trip Report: |
![]() Wildflowers on the Plain of Abraham. Photo by Scott (tall guy).
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