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Copyright © Dan A. Nelson/The Mountaineers Books Lava Canyon
This hike begins with the wide, paved Lava Canyon Interpretive Trail, which leads to a viewing platform overlooking a stunning canyon-a deep, jagged cut through a thick layer of ancient lava. From the viewing area, the trail loops down to the canyon rim in a long series of steep (for wheelchair users) switchback turns offering excellent views. The Muddy River cuts through the heart of this basalt canyon, which was scoured clean by the rushing mudflows during the 1980 eruption. The main Lava Canyon Trail continues east along the wild gorge of the Muddy River. You won't find grand vistas or sweeping panoramas here. You will find a remarkable lesson in geological change-this valley was carved in part by a massive lahar, or volcano-induced mudflow of massive proportions.
Start off your hike with a warm-up along the 0.5-mile-long Lava Canyon Interpretive Trail. This barrier-free trail is designed to be accessible to wheelchairs and anyone with mobility issues. The interpretive trail offers an excellent lesson in the awesome power of nature. Numerous benches line the route, offering welcome rest stops on the climb up the 8-percent grade back to the trailhead. From the end of the paved route, head out along the main trail. The trail starts on a few metal stairs through the fields of broken lava, then leads across a springy suspension bridge. From the far end of the bridge, descend a steep 0.5 mile to the very edge of the heart of the Lava Canyon Gorge. A long ladder leads down about 30 feet to the gorge floor. Walk the bottom of the gorge as the trail winds through clumps of fern and bracken and alongside the small creek. The trail soon loops back out of the inner gorge and continues down the valley, staying up the canyon wall above the inner gorge. A bit over a mile past the suspension bridge, you'll find a small side trail marked "The Ship," referring to a tall fin of lava. A stand of trees atop the fin appear to be masts rising from a ship of rock. The spur trail leads to the crest of this formation, offering views of a series of small waterfalls in the lower Muddy River canyon. The main trail continues down the canyon, weaving through dense forest growth along the steep canyon wall. The exposure here is extreme at times, as the path runs along the edge of the gorge now and then. Use extreme caution. The trail leaves the forest and bursts out on a broad plain of rock and flood debris. This is the junction of Smith Creek and Muddy Creek. Turn back here.
Driving Directions:
From Cougar, drive east on Forest Road 90 just 1 mile beyond the Swift Dam, and turn left (north) onto FR 83. Drive about 12 miles to the road end and trailhead. Recent Trip Reports
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Lava Canyon
— Sep 11, 2011
— DogTired
Day hike
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Great quick hike/walk through the upper loop, had the dog with us so we couldn't do the big loop lik...
Great quick hike/walk through the upper loop, had the dog with us so we couldn't do the big loop like we wanted... Main reason for this post though, LOST MY WOODEN WEDDING RING somewhere on the loop. If you're reading this and have found a ring, please let me know. It's not worth anything (wood) monetarily, but obviously carries alot of sentimental value!!! Thanks!
Lava Canyon
— Sep 03, 2011
— Bill Shubert
Day hike
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Was a lot of fun seeing the canyon and crossing the suspension bridge. We tried to continue down to ...
Was a lot of fun seeing the canyon and crossing the suspension bridge. We tried to continue down to see the bigger waterfall and ship rock, but about 20 yards past the suspension bridge there was a tricky point in the trail where we didn't feel safe with the kids, so we turned back and just did the loop trail.
Still a nice hike, just wish we could have done more of it. Day hike
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Although this trail doesn't seem to get reported on very often, it is an incredible hike and not to ...
Although this trail doesn't seem to get reported on very often, it is an incredible hike and not to be missed if in the Cougar / South St Helens area. Its a relatively short hike which only took us 2 1/2 hours, but included some of the most spectacular rugged canyons and series of waterfalls we have seen in the northwest.
If you have kids or inexperienced hikers, stay on the upper trails as the lower ones have some steep dropoffs. But if you're familiar with more rugged hiking go for it all and you will enjoy it. We started at the main trail head and went down the main canyon as far as the Smith Creek Trail intersection and the bridge just below this point. From there on the trail seemed to flatten out and wasn't as much fun so we turned around. On the way back we now noticed the Ship Rock trail so we took it to the end for one of the best viewpoints. This is an unmarked but obvious trail that heads south (towards the river) and back uphill. It is just a couple minutes below the 30 foot ladder, so look for it on your right as you go downhill. On the way back we also finished the loop by crossing over on the suspension bridge and returning on the South side of the river. A fantastic hike not to be missed when you're in the area! Day hike
Issues:
Mudholes | Water on trail | Bugs
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We decided on this trail because it said it was kid friendly. The Interpretive Trail and the second ...
We decided on this trail because it said it was kid friendly. The Interpretive Trail and the second portion of the trail was easy for the children. If you are hiking with young children I would advise you to loop back around after the suspension bridge. You have the option to continue hiking down farther but it is very steep in areas and the path is only a few feet in width with huge drop offs. It is not a good hike if you are afraid of heights. With the very slim path and lose gravel it makes for a scary hike in some spots.. We made it to the metal ladder and then turned around because it became to much for the children. My 12 year old did really well but it was too much for my 8 year old.
Lava Canyon
— Jun 06, 2010
— Montañero
Day hike
Issues:
Blowdowns | Mud/Rockslide | Mudholes | Washouts | Water on trail
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First time on this hike and it is going on my list as one of my favorite short waterfall view hikes....
First time on this hike and it is going on my list as one of my favorite short waterfall view hikes. Had a wonderful sunny day, temps in the upper 50's. Trail is clear of snow but there is still quite a bit of run off resulting in a few muddy places. Not for the feint of heart or those uncomfortable with heights. Trail is very steep and narrow in places with a long sheer cliff dropping into the river. Highly recommend trekking poles to help in the rough places. It's about 1.5 miles each way, including the slippery 30ft metal ladder that needs to be negotiated and a suspension bridge to cross. Outstanding views of waterfalls and the river. Relatively easy hike overall. Highly recommended, not for anyone under 12 or so though.
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![]() View from Base of Canyon. 2010 - T. Varela Photography
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