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Copyright © Craig Romano/The Mountaineers Books Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm
This is one of the most scenic, most accessible (including for kids, at least to the pass), and not surprisingly the most crowded high-country romps in the North Cascades-and the only trailhead in the 684,000-acre North Cascades National Park that you can drive to. Mixed in with the throngs of Puget Sound hikers are folks from Munich, Tokyo, and Kalamazoo. And none of them return disappointed after frolicking among fields of flowers, peaks of ice, and boulders bearing basking marmots-some of the most outstanding alpine landscapes to be found anywhere in the world.
Long used by Native Americans, explorers, prospectors, and surveyors, this relatively low pass was a wise choice for passage through the North Cascades. And it was once considered by railroad and highway planners too. Thankfully it will remain trail, protected as wilderness within a national park. But despite its wilderness status, this special place needs your care. Stay on established trails, or when you choose to veer off keep your boots on snow and rock, not fragile heather and alpine vegetation. The views are amazing before you even hit the trail. To the south, the fierce face of Johannesburg Mountain peers down at you as you lace up, periodically shedding shards of ice to the valley floor from its hanging glaciers. Stop staring and hit the trail-it gets better. The trail starts by switchbacking some thirty times on a forested rib to propel you high above the avalanche-debris-littered valley floor. After climbing 1400 feet in the first 2 miles or so, the grade eases, making a long traverse toward the pass, breezing by meadows, talus, and the occasional lingering snowfield en route. Johannesburg's equally fierce neighbors introduce themselves: Cascade Peak, Mix-up Peak, and The Triplets. At 3.7 miles reach the heather parklands of Cascade Pass (elev. 5400 ft), a perfectly fine place to call it a day. But if the prospects of going higher and farther tempt you, carry on. Locate the trail for Sahale Arm that takes off north just a short way east of the pass. Prepare to get down to business. Beat to the ground by climbers, the trail wastes no time, gaining about 800 feet in 1 rocky and steep mile. Reach a junction (elev. 6200 ft) with a trail heading right, bound for Doubtful Lake and losing all of that hard-earned elevation gain. The trail left to Sahale Arm, however, is nothing but pure delight from this point. Follow the path upward through rolling meadow and alpine tundra while peeping pipits and whistling pigs (marmots) announce your arrival. Hike all the way to the toe of Sahale Glacier at 7200 feet (but not on it-that's for equipped climbers) or until snowfields block passage. You may have to overcome panorama paralysis, a condition known to stop hikers dead in their tracks when barraged by boundless beauty. Don't fight it. Look north to 8484-foot Sahale Mountain's glistening glacier; south to the sheer vertical walls of Johannesburg and company clad in hanging glaciers; east down the lush Stehekin River valley, with McGregor Mountain standing proud and Doubtful Lake below; and west to Hidden Lake Peaks, Eldorado Peak, and Mount Torment.
Driving Directions:
From Marblemount head east on the Cascade River Road for 23 miles all the way to its end at the trailhead (elevation 3600 ft). You will follow the Cascade River the whole way; it takes nearly an hour on Cascade river road. The last half can be rutted and primitive depending on how much maintenance the road has received lately. Privy available. Recent Trip Reports
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Overnight
Features:
Fall foliage
Issues:
Water on trail | Snow on trail
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My first trip to North Cascades Nat. Park with two college buds - awesomely beautiful !
Marblemou...
My first trip to North Cascades Nat. Park with two college buds - awesomely beautiful !
Marblemount in definite post-peak season mode, half the eateries closed. Ranger station had self-serve trail permit outside front door, glad we knew to stop there for it. 23 more miles up the forrest road but what an excellent road it was and the golden fall leaves were out all the way up and so crisp looking on a sunny day. While the skies were blue and clear with the remnants of last early snows still streaking the sheer rock faces all around, the next front's air was charging in and the parking lot was blowing everything around as soon as we opened the car doors. The wind at the pass was a steady 30mph at least. You would have seen spray blowing off the white caps if there was any water around. There was just patchy snow there. A calmer spot behind the trees but in the shade at 12:30 The 3.7mile to the pass was family friendly trail with, if anything, too many switchbacks for the elevation. Saw a ranger headed toward Pelton campsites who told us how they were trying to facillitate late season hikers by having the self-service station at Marblemount. After the pass, we carried up up toward Sahale, where all the others were going. Saw maybe 20 hikers and climbers in the whole day. The Sahale Arm trail was in the sun and the wind was much milder until we hit the Doubtful Lake trail in a half mile or so. The snow became a continuous 6-8 inches there and we didn't go any further. Saw a couple mottled white Ptarmigan in the snow about six inches off the trail. Back down to Cascade Pass and then on to lonely Pelton Basin campsite. Though in shade it was almost warm out of the wind, 55-60° we were guessing. Saw Pika in the rock fields and ate huckleberries all the way. Very civilized campsites in the basin, all with tent platforms and a bear vault nearby. The website said the composting toilet was out but it was still there. Some folks were not able to read the obvious signs to pack out your toilet paper. At Marblemount we had picked up blue bags and were more than happy to pack out just paper. Leisurely hike back out Wednesday but the clouds were moving in. As we stopped at the pass about 1pm we could see Hidden Mountain's top become hidden and all those wonderful peaks were slowly starting to disappear. Had a delightful stop for coffee or ice cream at the funky-roofed Cascadia store between Marblemount and Rockport. Day hike
Features:
Fall foliage
Issues:
Mud/Rockslide | Snow on trail
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Two of us arrived at the trailhead around 9 AM and made it to Cascade Pass and partway to Sahale Arm...
Two of us arrived at the trailhead around 9 AM and made it to Cascade Pass and partway to Sahale Arm before giving up due to the snow.
The trail to Cascade Pass is in good shape. It has rained recently, so there was a decent amount of mud on the trail heading up and quite a bit more heading back (due to snowmelt and trail use). Fall colors get better and better as you approach the pass and the higher elevations are full of red and gold. Beyond the pass, we encountered wet rocks, water on the trail, and a surprising amount of ice. The ice melted by noon but will surely continue to be an issue as the season progresses. Recent snowfall was a bigger problem. There was little snow on the south-facing slopes, but the north-facing slopes above 6,000 feet were very white and it wasn't long before long portions of the trail were covered in several inches of snow. We turned around about half a mile past the cut-off to Doubtful Lake. Barring a late-season warm spell, you probably won't want to go all the way to the end without trekking poles (but don't let that stop you from hiking the lower portion of the trail).
Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm
— Sep 29, 2011
— thomR
Day hike
Features:
Wildflowers blooming
Issues:
Snow on trail
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My friend, a 87 year old ex B-17 pilot, and I enjoyed a great hike into a beautiful area only miles ...
My friend, a 87 year old ex B-17 pilot, and I enjoyed a great hike into a beautiful area only miles from home. Arriving at the Pass only made me want to continue on to Lake Chelan. Not a bug bothered us and the trip was only enhanced with our meeting of hikers from Seattle, Everett, Michigan and Sadui Arabia.
Day hike
Features:
Wildflowers blooming
Issues:
Bugs
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The trail starts out with not too many bugs at 10am, but by noon on Sahale arm, the flies were prett...
The trail starts out with not too many bugs at 10am, but by noon on Sahale arm, the flies were pretty bad, which continued (off and on) almost to the top of the Sahale glacier. Didn't notice mosquitoes (because the flies were so bad) and used no repellent, but had a few bites when we got back home. A snow patch was just below the pass, and another in the middle of the arm, but these were no problem. The flowers were much better than last year at this time. Snow went up to about 200 feet below summit of Sahale peak. We followed the trail in the glacier over a snow bridge between two crevasses, and then went around the west side of the summit, made it to snow shelf about 200 feet below summit and then contoured to the west side of the summit. No real problems up to this point, just a little slippery snow in places. Ice axe was helpful but snow was mushy so we didn't use crampons. The summit was doable at about a 40 degree angle from the west side, but with drop offs on either side, the last 200 feet was too scary for us. The first part of the arm, and the rocky part right below the Sahale camps was the hardest part of the trail for us. There is a nice pool of water right next to the most westerly camps, should have carried some up the glacier with us, but we didn't. 6 hours up, 5 hours down. The return trip after 4:30 pm was much nicer as the flies had left. The humans were all gone too. First time I had not seen a park service ranger on this trail.
Overnight
Features:
Wildflowers blooming
Issues:
Bugs
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I've heard from previous trip reports that the views from Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm are pretty epi...
I've heard from previous trip reports that the views from Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm are pretty epic - they did not disappoint. This is by far my favorite hike of the summer so far! We camped at the Sahale Glacier camp at 7200' and had some EPIC views.
The trail is in good condition, gentle switchbacks from the parking lot, over a rocky area right before Cascade Pass. No snow on the trail before the Pass. The flies were definitely out, so bring your favorite bug spray. I didn't get any bug bites during the trip, but my friend got bit about a dozen times (glad she's apparently more appetizing than me!). The hike from the Pass up to Sahale Arm was a bit more strenuous than the earlier part, but again the trail is in good condition. Maybe three short lingering snow fields on the way to Sahale Arm, but easy to cross probably even without hiking poles. Stunning views from the Arm! No wildlife sightings on this first day of our hike. The ranger at the Marblemount ranger station told us the hike to the camp is "definitely grueling, especially with a full pack." The last bit from the Arm to the camp was definitely challenging, but the views are well worth the effort. The trail is easy to lose on the rocks leading up to the camp, but there were a few cairns to help mark the trail. Looking northwest on the way up the rocks, we could see a glimpse of Mt Baker between two peaks. I have to say, we had a pretty epic campsite that overlooked everything - peaks and peaks... Doubtful Lake below, so many glaciers in every direction. Stunning sunset directly from our campsite. Goes on the record for being the coolest campsite yet! Water source right at the camp. The North Cascades website said bear canister was required for overnights because of bear sightings. The only wildlife we saw was just two marmots right after leaving the glacier camp, and a bold chipmunk while we were eating lunch at Cascade Pass. A must-do hike. |
![]() View towards Doubtful Lake Basin and Sahale Mountain.
Photo by Kim Sharpe Jones
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