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Umtanum Creek Canyon

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Begin with a walk over a bouncy suspension bridge above the trout-rich waters of the Yakima River. This trail meanders up an ever-narrowing canyon, but it also seems to be a path to the past.

The trail leaves behind the highway and clusters of anglers and rolls up past an old homestead (complete with an overgrown, brambly apple orchard) and leads into pristine desert wildlife habitat. The year-round waters of Umtanum Creek draw a vast collection of critters to this canyon. Bighorn sheep roam the canyon walls and browse the grass-rich bottoms. Deer abound throughout the area. Coyotes hunt the heavy populations of rabbits, rock chucks (marmots), and upland birds (quail, pheasant, chukar, grouse, Hungarian partridge, and others). Rattlesnakes are frequently seen in the summer (another reason to visit in winter months) when they congregate to take advantage of the mice, voles, and ground squirrels that thrive in the creek-fed grasses and tree stands. Beavers and muskrats build homes in the creek, creating an endless series of pools and ponds throughout the length of the valley. All around, underfoot and on the canyon walls, desert wildflowers color the canyon.

From the trailhead parking area, cross the Yakima River via the broad foot-traffic-only suspension bridge, then cross the high berm of the railroad tracks. Once over the railroad route, enter the L. T. Murray State Wildlife Recreation Area. The trail meanders through a broad sagebrush flat for 0.5 mile or so before crossing an old fence line (a few rotten posts and a low mound of dirt are about all that remains of the fence). Around this old homestead site you'll see the remnants of an old cabin--mostly just its rock foundation and a scraggly grove of apple trees.

That's the last real imprint of humans in this wild canyon. Various species of sage provide texture and fragrance to the canyon floor, while the canyon walls tower overhead.

Visit in winter and you might find a dusting of snow (possibly a few inches). A thin blanket of snow is actually a benefit to hikers as it serves as a tapestry on which the comings and goings of the local population are recorded. If you find snow, you'll also find tracks left by deer, bighorns, coyotes, small mammals, and game birds. The creek is the only water source for miles around, and it's easy to see the pathways of animals that come down from the canyon rim to get water.

The trail crosses the creek at about 1 mile. The crossing is typically an easy rock-hop, though at times you'll be forced to find a shallow spot between beaver ponds--or to carefully cross on a beaver dam. Extensive beaver activity is visible on this small desert creek. Some dams (made primarily from the local aspen, cottonwood, and alder) stand 6 to 8 feet tall, creating ponds that stretch several dozen yards upstream. Frequently the dams are built back to back with a new one standing at the upper edge of the lower dam's pond.

About 2 miles up the trail, the trail skirts around a stand of low alder. On several visits to the area, we've encountered a portion of the resident herd of bighorn sheep (usually numbering 50 or 60 animals) either bedded down in this area or vacating their beds. The alder grove apparently provides good shelter for them on cold winter nights.

The trail continues up the canyon, but past the 3-mile mark it becomes narrow and largely overgrown and many creek crossings are needed. Rather than push on through the brush, turn around here and return through the rich canyon, remembering that you will find plenty to see on your way back.
Driving Directions:

From Seattle, drive east on Interstate 90 to exit 110. After exiting, continue east on Interstate 82 about 3.5 miles to exit 3 (Thrall Road). At the stop sign, turn right on State Route 821. Turn left at the next stop sign to continue southeast along State Route 821 into Yakima Canyon (signed "Yakima Canyon") and continue about 8 miles to the Umtanum Recreation Area (between mileposts 16 and 17). A large gravel parking lot is on the right (west) side of the road. The parking lot is BLM you must pay $5.00 from 5/15 - 9/15 to park; fee collection box is at the parking lot.

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Recent Trip Reports

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There are 128 trip reports for this hike. See all trip reports for this hike.
Umtanum Creek Canyon — May 18, 2013 — Bsanner
Day hike
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Got out of the Seattle rain and headed east for an early spring hike along the creek and up the cany...
Got out of the Seattle rain and headed east for an early spring hike along the creek and up the canyon. Apparently this is the perfect time to hike this trail if you are a bird watcher. One Seattle man told me he had seen 50+ different types of birds this day. Not sure if I should believe him, but the sounds of many birds were in the air. The trail is relatively flat and has two creek crossings that aren't challenging, but do have risk of getting your boots wet. We had seen previous reports of rattlesnake sitings, but none to day (whew). We were disappointed in not seeing any of the big horn sheep that herd in the canyon. Overall, it was a nice day to be out on a easy desert trail in early spring.
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Umtanum Creek Canyon — May 18, 2013 — Pam and Paul Kaperick
Day hike
Features: Wildflowers blooming
Issues: Blowdowns | Overgrown
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We arrived at 9 AM and hiked the trail with 70 oz waterpacks. The trail was in good shape except tha...
We arrived at 9 AM and hiked the trail with 70 oz waterpacks. The trail was in good shape except that it was overgrown in places and there were some dangerous branches hiding in the thinner cover in the trees. We saw 3 or 4 snakes that were likely rattlers based on the colors, but they weren't hanging around to be a problem. The area requires a NATIONAL PARK PASS not a Discover Pass as the trail description says and a $5 parking fee. I would recommend the hike to anyone looking for a quick stretch. We were done in just over 2 hours including stops.
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Umtanum Creek Canyon — May 11, 2013 — The Sidos
Day hike
Features: Wildflowers blooming
Issues: Bugs
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The wild flowers were in bloom, so things were really pretty. We saw one small rattlesnake along the...
The wild flowers were in bloom, so things were really pretty. We saw one small rattlesnake along the trail, but it didn't bother us as we skirted around it. We did come home with a bunch of ticks on our dog that we hadn't thought about. So, before you head home make sure to brush down everyone for ticks and use some tick repellent on your dog before you hike.
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Umtanum Creek Canyon — May 08, 2013 — mOuNtAiNeEr51
Day hike
Features: Wildflowers blooming
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I did what that Cascadian group did the week before. I hiked up the steep trail on the north side of...
I did what that Cascadian group did the week before. I hiked up the steep trail on the north side of the creek mouth to the top of that hill. I didn't go all the way to the bigger hill to the south like they did, though. The trail is easy to follow at first but then fades away. So you get to choose your route to the top. You may see occasional cairns. Balsalmroot and lupine was spectacular although it is already past its peak, so hurry if you still want to hike around here! The bitterroot is still blooming nicely. I luckily didn't encounter any rattlers but I know they are there, so be careful!
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Umtanum Creek Canyon — Apr 28, 2013 — sketch
Day hike
Features: Wildflowers blooming
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Herd of bighorn sheep seen up on the rocks in the canyon. 1 big ram and several females. Plenty of...
Herd of bighorn sheep seen up on the rocks in the canyon. 1 big ram and several females.
Plenty of blooming wildflowers: lupine & balsamroot on the trail going up to Umtanum Ridge, oregon grape & miner's lettuce on the canyon floor; also lilacs and apple blossoms by the old settler's homestead.
I didn't see any snakes, but other hikers reported seeing one or two.
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Umtanum Creek Canyon bob & barb.jpg
Umtanum Creek Canyon. Photo by Bob & Barb.
Location
Eastern Washington -- Yakima
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife - L.T. Murray State Wildlife Recreation Area
Statistics
Roundtrip 6.0 miles
Elevation Gain 700 ft
Features
Fall foliage
Wildflowers/Meadows
Wildlife
User info
Good for kids
Dogs allowed on leash
Guidebooks & Maps
Washington State Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Yakima

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Note: the description and driving directions for this Mountaineers Books entry are copyrighted and can't be changed.

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