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Copyright © Craig Romano/The Mountaineers Books Hoh River-Five Mile Island
The most famous of all the Olympic rain forests, the Hoh is one of the busiest places in Olympic National Park. A visitors center and a couple of well-groomed nature trails attract bus loads of admirers from Seattle to Seoul, Boston to Berlin. And its not just camera-toting tourists that invade this valley; pan-toting backpackers and caribiner-clanking climbers flock here too. The Hoh River Trail also provides access to Mount Olympus and the High Divide. But who can blame all of these people for coming here? The Hoh rain forest truly is one of the world's most spectacular places.
While the Hoh rain forest is a busy place, most hikers visit during the summer months and on autumn weekends. Come in the spring or even winter and experience a valley more sedate. Besides, with fewer people in the off-season, chances are good of witnessing members of the resident elk herd. But even if you end up hitting the trail on a busy day, the crowds thin out dramatically after only a couple of miles. The hike to Five Mile Island is far enough to experience the old-growth grandeur and pure wildness of this valley, yet close enough that it can be done by most hikers, young and old. The trail is impeccably groomed, and the way virtually level, with minimal elevation change. Five Mile Island, with its wide grassy banks along the mighty rainforest river, was designed for whiling the afternoon away. Start by following the paved Hall of Mosses Trail for 0.2 mile to a junction. Now on bona fide tread begin your journey through this valley of primeval forest. A cacophony of birdsong from wrens, nuthatches, woodpeckers, chickadees, and thrushes can be heard over the distant hum of the river. Pass by colonnades of spruce and under awnings of moss-cloaked maples. Licorice ferns and club mosses cling to overhanging trees like holiday decorations on New York's Fifth Avenue. And while the surroundings are lush, the understory is fairly open. Browsing elk keep the shrubs and bushes well trimmed. In 1 mile get your first unobstructed view of the river. Gaze out to the High Divide and snow-capped Mount Tom, a peak on the Olympus massif. Pass the Mount Tom Creek Campsite at 2.3 miles; then climb above the river, catching glimpses of deep emerald pools below. Cross Mineral Creek by a lovely cascade. Five minutes later another cascade delights. At 2.9 miles come to a junction with the Mount Tom Trail. If you'd like, follow this path right 0.25 mile to open gravel bars and spectacular valley views. Veering away from the river, the main path continues. Traverse impressive stands of Sitka spruce and at 4 miles come to the Cougar Creek cedar grove. Stand in awe beneath these trees, older than the great cathedrals of Europe-and just as inspiring. At 5.3 miles arrive at Five Mile Island. Formed by river channels, the island is an inviting grassy bottomland graced with maple glades. Sit by the churning river and enjoy views up the valley all the way to Bogachiel Peak. If it's raining, the nearby Happy Four Shelter (0.5 mile farther) will provide cover for your lunchtime break.
Driving Directions:
From Forks travel south on US 101 for 12 miles to the Upper Hoh Road. (From Kalaloch head north on US 101 for 20 miles.) Head left (east) on the Upper Hoh Road for 18 miles to its end at a large parking lot, visitors center, and trailhead. Water and restrooms available. Recent Trip Reports
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Day hike
Issues:
Blowdowns
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The only scattered old snow was near the visitor center. The trail was in excellent condition all t...
The only scattered old snow was near the visitor center. The trail was in excellent condition all the way to 5 mile island. There were 11 blockages, most were easily negotiated. However, two large cedar blowdowns require considerable detouring. The day was sunny & warm, 40's, and the snow-capped mountains, with the raging Hoh River provided amazing photos for a midwinter hike. Highly recommended.
Day hike
Features:
Fall foliage
Issues:
Mudholes
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I am embarrassed to say that this was my first hike on the famous Hoh Trail. Most of my adventures ...
I am embarrassed to say that this was my first hike on the famous Hoh Trail. Most of my adventures on the trails occur on the east and north areas of the Olympic Peninsula. My friend Jason and I hit the trail at around 9:00 AM and we wanted to make the Five Mile Island our day hike destination.
First off, for those of you that have never been within a rainforest in Washington----do so! The trail is in great shape throughout the hike, with perhaps only a few muddy areas to go around. No big deal. I suppose when it is raining (as it usually does) there would be water on the trail, but not today! There are some well made foot bridges and other wood structures that help one get through the obviously wet areas. The thing that I noticed the most while walking was how incredibly peaceful and serene the forest was. There were sections of the trail in which you hike over complete golden trails, filled with countless big leaf maple leaves. Birds and squirrels chirped away in their individual song, which made the experience a better one. The clattering of the glacier fed Hoh River as it moved through the area on its way to the sea, was always seemingly nearby. The trail moves along the river, then away, then back again. Along the banks of the river, big leaf and vine maples supplied an abundance of season color. Better hurry though, because this portion of the color will soon be gone for the year. Both Jason and I spent some time photographing some of the open areas along the Hoh, with some fine success. If I had any macro capabilities for my camera gear, I would have been in heaven shooting the abundant fungi that was everywhere. Mushrooms of all kinds were limitless. I suppose had I been putting focus on macro photography, Jason and I might never have made our destination spot of our trip! When we happened upon Five Mile Island, we plopped on down on the banks of the river and had a good lunch. The break felt good and we enjoyed views of a very snowcapped Mount Carrie to the east and perhaps a sneak peek of Mount Tom, also with snow on it. We also observed the devastation from a forest fire that occurred back in the 1980's that did some serious damage to the area (and trail) heading up to Hoh Lake on the way to the High Divide. We encountered seven other pairings of people during our visit on the trail. One couple, from Oklahoma City were simply stunned by all of the beauty of the Olympic National Park. They mentioned how comfortable the sunny fall day was and that they had nearly sixty straight days of 100 degree weather back home, this past summer! That is crazy hot :( As we made our way back, we happened upon a small heard of elk that were just slightly off the trail. We waited and watching them for about a half an hour as a few other hikers also appeared and marveled at this regal creatures. While we were watching the elk in the moss draped forest, all of a sudden a huge bull elk appeared about thirty yards away along the section of the trail that we were headed to. It was a six point and beautiful. Jason and I stayed in this area for several minutes attempting to photograph it. I was kind of spooky being so near and we decided to move away and go about our business. The encounter was defiantly a huge highlight of our hike! All in all, a wonderful hike on a clear, yet crisp fall day.....just perfect! Day hike
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Beautiful hike.The trees and the moss are amazing. Everytime we come to the rainforest it is never r...
Beautiful hike.The trees and the moss are amazing. Everytime we come to the rainforest it is never raining, go figure. Went to happy four shelter, total rt 11.6. Alot of backpackers.
Overnight
Features:
Wildflowers blooming
Issues:
Blowdowns | Mud/Rockslide | Mudholes | Water on trail | Snow on trail
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Spent 3 days in the Hoh Valley with 2 good friends (Seth and Mikey) this past weekend. We were hopi...
Spent 3 days in the Hoh Valley with 2 good friends (Seth and Mikey) this past weekend. We were hoping to do a trail with some elevation for some views, but with the snow level still fairly low, we decided to hike the Hoh River Trail. Overall the trail is pretty flat and we were able to maintain a fairly blistering pace of 2.5 MPH (including some breaks) which is much faster than I am used to hiking. At the Visitor’s Center, the ranger quizzed us on bear etiquette and guaranteed us that we would see 3 to 5 bears if we made it out to the Olympus Guard Station. This was pretty exciting so we got our permit and hit the trail.
Visitor’s Center -> Olympus Guard Station The skies were clear when we left the Visitor’s Center around 11:00 AM and the trail was muddy in certain places, but not too bad. I was more concerned with dodging all the dung from pack animals that was on the trail than the mud. We stopped and used Seth’s Steripen for the first time at Mt. Tom Creek to get some water, but didn’t see the campground that is supposedly there. We had lunch at Five Mile Island and there were a couple campsites there next to the river which looked really nice, although I didn’t see too many large trees to hide out under if the rain would have been coming down. After lunch we hit the trail, going past Happy 4 (saw the group shelter, but didn’t check out the campsites) and rolled into the Olympus Guard station campground around 3:20. Other than pack animal dung and mud, the only other concern on the trail is that some of the stream crossings go over very small logs without handrails or are just rock hops. Not a big deal for someone steady on their feet, but I am not sure I would have been comfortable with my 5 year old daughter attempting them. Olympus Guard Station Campground When you get to the Guard Station, there is a sign that shows the location of the campsites and bear wires in the area, it is a little misleading though as we were confused on how the map was laid out. In any case, most of the sites are in the meadow or by the river. Seth and Mike went to scout out sites while I stayed at the station with our packs and immediately ran into deer. They were there all three days and we saw a couple young bucks, some doe and 2 very small fawns that hopped and played in the meadow throughout the day. The guys selected a site that was close to the river and had a small creek between the site in the river which we could easily get water from. Once we got the tents up, it started raining and we immediately realized we made a mistake in selecting our site as there were no big trees close by to hide under. TIP: If you have a choice and there is a chance for rain, try to pick a site in the meadow with a big tree or go to the site that is furthest from the Guard Station close to the gravel bar which also has a big tree to hide under. People slowly rolled into camp (the latest around 9:00PM) and all the sites were eventually taken. You can have campfires at all of the sites (something new to my backpacking experience) and all the sites have decent access to water either via the stream between the meadow and the river or the stream behind the Guard Station, so you don’t have to drink the water from the river which is full of silt. There were no bugs at the camp the whole time we were there nor on any of the other trails during our trip, not sure if it just wasn’t warm enough or if the rain kept them away. Hoh Lake: The next day, we decided to leave our camp where it was and try to day hike up to Hoh Lake. We were told that we wouldn’t get too far after getting to the top of the ridge due to snow, but we really wanted to see if we could get high for some views. Shortly after leaving camp, it began raining and it did everything between drizzling and pouring during the entire day hike. It appeared that we were one of the first groups to use the trail recently as we passed no one and didn’t see any footprints in the mud/snow. Along the way, we had to navigate around 5 -6 large downed trees. Unfortunately, since it was so cloudy, we only got small views of the valley below and the other mountains surrounding us. We did see a section where a bear had ripped the bark off of 3 different trees, so they are definitely out there. I was worried about my bad knee and was having trouble keeping up with Seth and Mike, so I turned around probably 2/3rds of the way up. They kept going and as expected ran into snow shortly after crossing the ridge onto the North side. They decided to turn around when Mike took a unintended glissade 10 feet down the mountain. I got back to the Guard Station about an hour and a half before they came back and hung out under a large tree to eat my lunch without getting rained on. When they got back, we hung out on the porch of the Guard Station to avoid the rain and eventually talked to a National Park employee who was doing trail work. We told him about the blowdowns and he proceded to tell us that at 63 years old, he was getting ready to retire and he wouldlet the young bucks take care of that. It was cool talking to him for a while and staying out of the rain. That afternoon, Mike hiked a little further down the tail (he wanted to hit 30 miles for the trip) and went to Lewis Meadows, but didn’t have anything special to note about the trip. Olympus Guard Station -> Visitor Center: We actually made it back to the visitor center even faster than the trip out, guessing we were motivated by the cheeseburgers awaiting us in Forks! The only things that were different than on the way in was that the mud was much worse (at least 50% of the trail was thick mud or standing water) and we saw a lot more hikers on the trail since it was a Saturday. Summary Overall a great trip with easy terrain and many options for camping and side hikes. Only thing missing was that we didn’t see any bear or even an elk the whole time we were there.
Hoh River-Five Mile Island, Elk Lake
— Jun 04, 2011
— gonesailin06
Multi-night backpack
Issues:
Blowdowns | Bridge out | Mud/Rockslide | Mudholes | Water on trail | Snow on trail | Bugs | Avalanche danger
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It seemed like the summer had finaly arrived on Saturday. I got off work and headed to the Hoh River...
It seemed like the summer had finaly arrived on Saturday. I got off work and headed to the Hoh River shortly after four and after a few brewskis got to the trail head at 11pm with my hiking partner. We strapped up all of our gear put on our head lamps and were under way for our trip to elk lake. After walking in the dark for five miles and seeing all sorts of spooky eyes glowing along the trail we decided to set up camp at Five mile Island. We woke the next day and pushed on through Olympus Guard Station, Lewis meadows, and Ffinally Ellk Lake. Along the path we noticed all sorts of bear scat and and elk scat (no big surprise). We set up camp at elk Lake. Patches of snow around the lake campsites are clear of snow and bear wire is up and in good condition. The next morning we decided to head up a bit further and see if we could reach the Blue Glacier of Mount Olymus. With streams flowing heavy and covered with snow the approach to the glacier was a no go. You will have to wait for a few more good warm days before attempting the glacier. So we made it back down to Elk Lake after defeating several streams and avalanche shoots and geared back up and made the 17 mile trip back. We did however stop for lunch at the guard station and noticed a large black bear toying with about 4 deer. He was heading for a few day hikers and ran off after we yelled "Hey Bear"!! Very long trip when hauling a big bag but well worth the walk in the woods.
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![]() Counting Rings-Hoh Rainforest Trail by Arlo Smith.
2010, 2011
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