With the weather changing day to day as spring begins, it's difficult to provide a good idea on what to expect climbing this route. We read all the trip reports, checked the weather conditions daily and packed for just about every contingency, since it seems that all types of conditions have presented themselves on the mountain over the past few weeks. A couple of general comments: For anyone taking the time and effort to do this climb, leave early enough so that you can climb to the true summit, and also so that you can enjoy some time at the top, if you're lucky enough to have the weather that we did. We were surprised at how many people (approximately 20 for the day), just stopped at the rim before heading back down. Sure, after climbing almost 5,500 feet and being on the trail for five hours, it's tempting to stop, but the views are so much better for those willing to take the extra half hour to head west towards the true summit, or even heading east to the false summit. Only one other pair did this, while the remainder of the groups grouped together right at the rim.
Snow covered the ground very soon after leaving the parking lot, but the blue-diamond marked path is easy to follow. Leaving the forest after two miles, and heading through the meadow/rocky area, the trail is pretty well marked with flags, wood poles and cairns. No water running in Swift Creek or Chocolate Falls demonstrates just how dry this year has been. There were a couple of routes up through the lava flows, which seemed to meet up just as the deeper snow presented itself right about where the cloud line ended and the clear skies began. Looking up, the sky couldn't be more blue and the snow couldn't be more white. With the fresh snow falling all week, the only blemishes on the mountain were a couple of track routes up. The majority of people heading up were using skis, and seemed to have an easier time than us, and the very few others, just climbing. The snow was fresh and deep, consistently coming up to shin level. The extra effort from going up in such deep snow necessitated plenty of short stops to catch a breath, but with the views as they were, we weren't complaining. We did not use crampons or micro-spikes at all.
It took about 5 hours to reach the crater rim, and another half hour or so to get close to the summit. In another stroke of luck, there was very little wind at the summit, although it was still between 5 and 10 degrees. We used most of our layers at some point during the day, as we went from hot to cold, and cold to hot several times. The five liters of water that we brought for the two of us was just enough, and today was a good lesson in the counter-intuitive reality that you often sweat more when climbing in the snow and colder weather than in the summer. We were able to spend about an hour at the summit before heading down. The majority of our fellow climbers on the mountain skied or snow-boarded down, and were down the upper part of the mountain quickly. The sun slightly iced up a few ares of the slopes, but for the most part, the snow remained deep, and we were only able to glissade in a few spots. Most of the descent consisted of big steps down through the deep snow.
As we got to the lava field, we looked back up the mountain and the pristine snow was now covered in boot tracks, ski tracks and board tracks - quite a difference from the smooth slopes of only a few hours ago. The sun, and I presume the warmer ground of being an active volcano, melted an incredible amount of snow over the course of the day. So much so, that coming out the last 2 1/2 miles was totally different from the hike up. The snow completely melted, the ground dried out, and the scenery and path were totally different. It was as if we were coming down a completely different route.
We got to the car at about 5:30, for a 10 hour total hike, with an hour spent on top. After reading some of the recent trail reports, we feel very lucky to have experienced Mount St. Helens on a day of fresh snow and clear skies. Most of the people that we me,t camped at the parking lot or stayed nearby the night before (we stayed in Longview, which is about an hour and 10 minute drive from the trailhead). For those with the expertise and desire to climb the mountain in winter conditions (while it's not a technical climb, it's still pretty good elevation gain for one day, and being prepared to use crampons and an ice axe in case conditions warrant are a must), it is certainly worth the trip. While registering for our permits, I noticed that almost every weekend in spring, summer, and fall, and many of the weekdays are already fully booked, which is 500 people per day. To experience this natural treasure with so few people around is truly a rewarding experience.