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Summit Lake

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Imagine hiking in Mount Rainier National Park without having to deal with the crowds and the Park Service regulations and restrictions. That's basically what you have here: a short hike so close to the big mountain that you'll feel like you're right on the flank of Mount Rainier. But as you trek up the easy trail, you'll seldom be bothered by any other hikers, especially when visiting on weekdays. Summit Lake, a picturesque little alpine lake with glorious views of Rainier, is the reward.

The trail climbs through a brush-filled clear-cut before diving under the thick canopy of dense second-growth forest. You'll continue to climb, swinging wide across a steep hillside before reaching a trail junction and a small tarn at 1 mile. The pond, Twin Lake (why is a single lake named twin?), is little more than a mosquito nursery much of the summer, so you won't want to linger.

Go left at the trail junction to loop around the western side of the lake basin before climbing the wall to the north of the lake. After 1 mile of climbing, the trail traverses west along the ridge, breaking out of the forest periodically for nice views south to Mount Rainier.

At 2.5 miles the trail slides along the shore of Summit Lake (elev. 5400 ft). This lake is a true alpine lake--wide, cold, and crystal clear. On calm, clear days the lake is a mirrorlike surface that reflects massive Mount Rainier. Wildflowers dot the lakeshores, providing color from the moment the snow melts off (avalanche and glacier lilies) to late summer (spreading phlox and paintbrush). In between you'll find beargrass, lupine, and others too numerous to name.

There are campsites around the lake and additional trail miles above the lake bowl for those who just can't bring themselves to leave the lovely basin.
Driving Directions:

From Enumclaw drive west on State Route 410 (Chinook Pass Highway) to SR 165. Proceed on SR 165 to the Carbon River Road/Mowich Lake Highway junction. Turn left onto Carbon River Road and follow it to Cayada Creek Road (Forest Road 7810), just before the national park entrance. Turn left (north) and drive about 6.8 miles to the trailhead at the end of FR 7810.

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Recent Trip Reports

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There are 106 trip reports for this hike. See all trip reports for this hike.
Summit Lake — May 05, 2013 — Cascade Liberation Organization
Snowshoe/XC Ski
Issues: Road to trailhead inaccessible
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Wilkeson > Carbon R. Rd > Left across Carbon R. to USFS Rd 7810. Low-clearance street car; some car...
Wilkeson > Carbon R. Rd > Left across Carbon R. to USFS Rd 7810. Low-clearance street car; some care required. Snow began above 3200'. Road might be rougher above this point, but it was easy to here.
Ideal snow conditions with perfect summer weather in early May. Avalanche danger was considerable, but this route avoids the one open slope (E slope of Pt 5737 above the lake).
We did not cross the trail bridge at 4600' (Bearhead Mt. should be a straightforward ascent from here). Above the bridge, the valley opens to a basin, where we turned N to the ridge. We followed the ridge to the lake, gaining an unnecessary 100'. Ascended the NE ridge to the 5737' summit, descended the SE ridge. Did not take or need ice axes, but they might be almost necessary with harder snow in the steep forest. We had easy plunge-stepping with no postholing.
Descending, we traversed to just SW of Pt. 5682 and headed SSW (straight towards Coplay Lk) to the road.
In a small gully, we heard strong water flow underneath, so we got out of there.
An odd hazard: in the clearcut 2nd growth near the road, one of us fell chest-deep into a tree-well around a logging stump. This had been invisible beneath the smooth snow surface. It was awkward to get out of, and could easily have swallowed a dog, maybe a human.
Do this hike in good visibility; you want the view of Tahoma. Our view was crystal-clear. A NW wind blew away the usual Puget Sound pollution. Baker and Shuksan were distant enough to have some haze.
Along the road 3600-3800 is a portable piece of an exhaust pipe with a catalytic converter; if you pack it out, I think the scrap platinum is worth some money.
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Summit Lake — Oct 21, 2012 — dawgfan1966
Day hike
Issues: Snow on trail | Road to trailhead inaccessible
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Made it about 2/3 way up the road to the trailhead. Turned around due to snow. 4 wheel drive requir...
Made it about 2/3 way up the road to the trailhead. Turned around due to snow. 4 wheel drive required to access trailhead.
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Summit Lake — Oct 10, 2012 — Alpine Art
Day hike
Features: Fall foliage
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A great day for this hike. Tom and I left Seattle in fog and gray and about the time we entered Buc...
A great day for this hike. Tom and I left Seattle in fog and gray and about the time we entered Buckley, it was sunny! I think we actually had warmer temperatures at the lake than Puget Sound got - my CRV thermometer showed 60 on the way down from our hike.

FS Road 7810 is not signed at the beginning but is easy to spot - a very solid bridge over the Carbon River just before the Park entrance. Other than the nice one lane bridge the road is a bit rough, rocky and rutted. We had no problems in my CRV but also were doing about 10 MPH for part of the way up to keep from having any problems with bumps and protruding rocks.

The trail to the lake is fairly easy with a moderate grade and being mostly under tree cover to reduce solar overheating. Overheating was not a problem for us, temperatures were in the mid 40's at the start and warmed to a pleasant 60 by 2:30 when we got back to the car. The trail does have a rough rocky start but this ends in about a 1/4 mile with the rest of the trail mostly smooth and easy walking.

Once hiking it takes about 30 to 35 minutes (my slower pace) to enter the Clear-water wilderness area and about 45 minutes to "Twin Lake". The mystery of the name of this pond is discovered another 15 minutes up the trail where similar but smaller pond exists prior to reaching the ridge which the trail traverses under to reach Summit Lake.

Great fall colors and we were glad to have the window of weather to get to the lake.

One final note, there is a trail split near Twin Lake with one fork going to "Bear Head". The trail junction is marked so there should be no problem in keeping on the correct path.
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Summit Lake — Oct 04, 2012 — chuck
Day hike
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The road to the trailhead is a rocky pothole filled nightmare but don't let that stop you from this ...
The road to the trailhead is a rocky pothole filled nightmare but don't let that stop you from this hike. The hike itself is an easy 5 miles. I sat on the ridge looking down at the fall colors reflecting on the water and with a turn of the head there is all it's glory is Mt. Rainier. The best days are out on the trail without a care in the world.
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Summit Lake — Oct 03, 2012 — Bullseye
Day hike
Features: Fall foliage
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Another glorious fall day out on the trail. There are absolutely no issues with this 6.36 (round tri...
Another glorious fall day out on the trail. There are absolutely no issues with this 6.36 (round trip) trail thanks to an early August WTA crew that worked here. The road from the main highway is a bit on the rocky/bumpy side for nearly 7 miles but even in my sedan it wasn't horrible. I had the whole hill to myself until I was nearly back to the trailhead and I passed a couple more vehicles as I was driving back down.

As one can see from the photos, fall colors are in full swing at the highest elevations of this hike (not quite there in the lower parts of the hike.) Once you arrive at the lake, take your time walking along the shore and past the lakeside meadows then continue up the trail on the right side of the lake. This will take you up and around the small cirque behind the lake to some million dollar views of the lake and Mt. Rainier.

One last little note... I did hear several gunshots in the distance at the start of the hike. Be aware of hunting activities in your hiking areas, wear blaze orange or other identifying clothing, etc. In this general vicinity, I know people use the area for target shooting so be aware of those folks as well.
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summit lake hiking queen.jpg
WTA worked here!
2012
Location
Summit Lake (#1177)
Mt. Rainier
Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest, Snoqualmie Ranger District
Statistics
Roundtrip 5.0 miles
Elevation Gain 1200 ft
Highest Point 5400 ft
Features
Lakes
Mountain views
Wildlife
User info
Good for kids
Northwest Forest Pass required
Guidebooks & Maps
Green Trails Enumclaw No. 237

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Note: the description and driving directions for this Mountaineers Books entry are copyrighted and can't be changed.

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  • BCRT 2012
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