Cape Horn
This rugged hike is bound to become a classic, if it isn’t already. The full trail loop provides fantastic views of the Columbia River Gorge, an intimate look at the Cape Horn Falls and a challenging workout as it climbs and descends the rocky slopes of Cape Horn.
The entire loop is made up of two segments separated by Hwy 14; each are mostly single track, but also include stretches of road where the trail is incomplete. The description here is a general overview of the loop in a counter-clockwise direction. In some places the route is hard to discern especially where it joins or leaves a road, or where an old segment has been abandoned in favor of a different route. If you have hiked this route before, be a friend and take someone out there who hasn’t so they can find the way. Guided hikes are often offered by the Mazamas, Friends of the Columbia River Gorge and the Mt. St. Helens Club. The main parking area is the Skamania County Public Transit Park and Ride at the intersection of Salmon Falls Road and Hwy 14. The upper trail begins on the west side of the parking lot, on the opposite side of Salmon Falls Road. From there the trail ascends several steep switchbacks, then traverses west and south past scenic views of Hamilton Mountain, Beacon Rock and the Gorge. The hardest part to navigate is where the trail follows a road. this happens twice. First after a short descent from Pioneer Point. And again after crossing Strunk Rd at its dead end where you follow a gravel road south to the Cape Horn summit, former site of a large home that has since been deconstructed. The Forest Service plans to construct an ADA trail and day use area here. It then descends back to Hwy 14 just west of Cape Horn. The lower segment picks up on the opposite side of the Hwy. Crossing the Hwy is very dangerous since it is near a blind corner. Pedestrian underpasses are planned where the trail crosses the Hwy. The lower trail continues to the west passing more cliff top view points before descending mossy talus slopes, then turning eastward. From Feb. 1 until July 15th (updated), the lower segment is closed at a viewpoint just before the decent. This closure is for nesting Peregrine falcons. The trail passes behind Cape Horn Falls, then traverses a some steep side slopes and rocky outcrops ending at Cape Horn Road. The last 1.3 miles of the route are on Cape Horn Road back to the Park and Ride. Be advised that this trail has not yet been constructed to typical Forest Service trail standards so be prepared for steep, rocky terrain, particularly on the lower section. Signs are also lacking and the route may be difficult to follow. Some of the viewpoints have precipitous drops that are not recommended for the faint of heart. For a shorter, hike try the upper trail going out-and-back from the parking area to the summit. Since the trail was only recently made official, it does not appear on Forest Service maps. Follow this link to a map that shows the general location of the trail: www.capehorntrail.org/trailmap.html/. Note also that to minimize disturbance to nesting peregrine falcons, the lower portion of the trail is closed. In 2011 the closure dates were modified to February 1 - July 15. Background In the early 1980's Friends of the Gorge founder Nancy Russell was so inspired by the sweeping vista from atop Cape Horn that she embarked on a 20 year effort to protect the area for all the public to enjoy. Bruce and Nancy Russell purchased land originally slated to become a private subdivision and worked with the Trust for Public Lands to convey the land to the Forest Service. Additional parcels were similarly acquired and transferred as the Friends of the Gorge worked in partnership with the Columbia Land Trust, Trust for Public Lands and the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area. Today the Forest Service owns nearly all the land that the trail is on with the exception of two small sections of trail that are in easements. In addition to gaining a substantial amount of land, the Forest Service also acquired a user-built trail. Prior to sanctioning the already popular trail, the Forest Service completed a lengthy planning process in an effort to balance the trail's outstanding recreational value with its potential impacts on sensitive species such as peregrine falcons and Larch Mt. salamanders. As a result of that plan completed in early 2010, the Cape Horn Trail is scheduled to undergo a number of upgrades to bring it to Forest Service standards for sustainability and safety. As well some sections will be rerouted away from important habitat areas or closed seasonally for nesting falcons.
Driving Directions:
The Skamania County Public Transit Park and Ride is about 40 minutes from downtown Vancouver. Take Hwy 14 east though Camas and Washougal. Drive past Cape Horn then look for the park and ride on the left side of the road at milepost 26.4. Since it is a county facility, you don’t need a Forest Pass to park there. Recent Trip Reports
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One of the viewpoint on the upper trail (north of Hwy 14) has been closed. As you climb out of the p...
One of the viewpoint on the upper trail (north of Hwy 14) has been closed. As you climb out of the parking lot/trailhead through a series of switchbacks you eventually pop out at Pioneer Point, continuing west you'll arrive at the Tipping Tree point, but the third viewpoint just west of Tipping Tree is actually on private property.
The owners have posted No Trespassing signs along their property line and plans are in the works to decomission the small loop of trail that visits the viewpoint. Hikers can bypass the private property by sticking to the trail on Forest Service Property that was originally built to keep horses away from the cliff edge. The backstory here is that the parcel of land was being considered for purchase and subsequent addition to the Forest Service. It now appears that the land will not be purchased so the owners are taking precautions to protect themselves from liability. The part of the trail we hiked between the trailhead and the Nancy Russell overlook is in fine shape except for a few muddy patches. It was cool to see the Oak woodland restoration project moving ahead over near the Nancy Russell overlook.
Cape Horn
— Mar 09, 2013
— Stabber
Day hike
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Good hike to get me back into shape. I only hiked to the first view point. Let me tell you my legs a...
Good hike to get me back into shape. I only hiked to the first view point. Let me tell you my legs are a little sore today. Lots of switch backs. The day was awesome so their was lots of people around. Fun hike all around.
Cape Horn
— Jan 28, 2013
— Ryan Ojerio
Day hike
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Hello Hikers, A quick FYI that the falcon closure begins on Feb. 1st and will limit hiking on the Ca...
Hello Hikers, A quick FYI that the falcon closure begins on Feb. 1st and will limit hiking on the Cape Horn Trail to the upper (north side of Hwy 14) and a very short section on the lower (south side of Hwy 14). The closure lifts on July 15th for full loop hiking.
The history here is that the lower cliffs on the Cape Horn trail are one of a small handful of nesting sites for the sensitive species. Although they are not on the Endangered Species list anymore, they are being monitored and could go back on the list if their trend towards recovery is jeopardized. WTA and the Cape Horn Conservancy are advocating that the Forest Service maintain the original closure point at the "Oak Viewpoint" west of the 2nd pedestrian underpass. The Forest Service may place the closure further east making that view point off limits through July 15th. Day hike
Features:
Wildflowers blooming | Fall foliage
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A weather forecast for a day without rain meant a day for hiking. With an evening meeting on the age...
A weather forecast for a day without rain meant a day for hiking. With an evening meeting on the agenda, we chose the Cape Horn Trail since it is only 30 minutes from Vancouver to the trailhead -- and it is on the sunny side of the Columbia River Gorge.
Except for a couple taking their cat (on a leash) for a walk, we had this popular trail to ourselves for the day. The trailhead was sunny, but fog hung over the Cape Horn cliff tops, so we didn't get any views until we were halfway through the hike. By then the fog had evaporated and we found a sunny, wind-sheltered cliff edge overlooking the river for our lunch spot. The peregrine falcons, whose nest site causes the lower portion of this trail to be closed between February 1 and July 15 each year, called and flew by several times. At Cape Horn Falls, we did some binocular botany and discovered the rare Columbia Gorge Daisy growing in cracks in the cliff face. Several clumps were blooming! Winter is a good time to look at mosses, ferns and lichens. Revived by fall rains and sunlight filtering through the now-bare trees, they now catch the eye. My favorite was the Electrified Cat's Tail Moss (Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus). We also identified Palm Tree Moss and Fern Moss. The approach of winter doesn't seem so dreadful when we are given these bonus days on a sunny trail. Day hike
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Volunteers from the Cape Horn Conservancy (CHC) and Washington Trails Association teamed up to finis...
Volunteers from the Cape Horn Conservancy (CHC) and Washington Trails Association teamed up to finish construction on a 400 ft. turnpike (raised trail bed) that will fix a perennial mud problem. Those familiar with the trail may recall the mud bog that could suck your boots off right out of the Salmon Falls Trailhead.
Using funds donated by many private individuals, the CHC purchased the gravel, logs, rebar and landscape fabric for the project. Meanwhile WTA staff worked with the Forest Service to design the project and also a nearby reroute that changes a short section of trail form a steep rut, to a gentle curve with some very nice rock steps. Thank you Chinook Trail Association for letting us use two of your motorized wheel barrows! - Thank you Volunteers! |
![]() View upriver from the Cape Horn Summit. R.Ojerio
2010, 2011, 2012
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